Chapter on the Vajra Body (Chapter 2)

金剛身品

2

jiā yè pú sà bái fó yán shì zūn rú lái zhī shēn shì jīn gāng shēn fēi zá shí shēn shì zūn rú lái zhī shēn cháng zhù bù biàn fēi wú cháng shēn fó gào jiā yè rú shì rú shì rú lái zhī shēn jí shì fǎ shēn fēi shì jiān shēn jīn gāng bù huài chāo zhū yǒu wéi

Key Message

The body of the Tathāgata is not the physical body maintained by food but the body of truth itself — indestructible and without cessation.

This is the scene in which Kāśyapa Bodhisattva asks the Buddha: 'The body of the Tathāgata is the vajra body, not the body sustained by food.

This is the scene in which Kāśyapa Bodhisattva asks the Buddha: 'The body of the Tathāgata is the vajra body, not the body sustained by food.' The body sustained by food means the ordinary body of living beings maintained through nourishment. The Buddha confirms with 'just so, just so' (如是如是) and declares that the Tathāgata's body is the Dharmakāya, not a body of the mundane world — 'indestructible as vajra' (金剛不壞), 'transcending all conditioned phenomena' (超諸有爲). This chapter proclaims that the Tathāgata's body is not the physical body subject to birth, aging, illness, and death, but the eternal body of the Dharma — and that the Tathāgata's Dharmakāya does not cease even after nirvāṇa.